Citric Acid And Sodium Citrate

Generic Name: citric acid and sodium citrate

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Oracit

DESCRIPTION The product is a clear, colorless solution containing Citric Acid USP 640 mg/5 mL, and Hydrous Sodium Citrate USP 490 mg/5 mL. It also contains Methylparaben NF and Propylparaben NF as preservatives. These concentrations yield 1 mEq of sodium, equivalent to 1 mEq of bicarbonate per mL of solution.

Overview

DESCRIPTION The product is a clear, colorless solution containing Citric Acid USP 640 mg/5 mL, and Hydrous Sodium Citrate USP 490 mg/5 mL. It also contains Methylparaben NF and Propylparaben NF as preservatives. These concentrations yield 1 mEq of sodium, equivalent to 1 mEq of bicarbonate per mL of solution.

Uses

INDICATIONS ORACIT ® is indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis. This solution is also useful in conditions where long term maintenance of alkaline urine is needed (e.g. uric acid and cystine calculi of the urinary tract). ORACIT ® is also effective in treatment for acidosis of certain renal tubular disorders.

Dosage

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The dose of ORACIT ® is 10 to 30 mL, diluted with water, after meals and at bedtime. The dose should be titrated to achieve desired effects.

Side Effects

ADVERSE REACTIONS Citrate solution is generally well tolerated when given in recommended doses when the patient has normal renal functions. To report suspected adverse reactions, contact CMP Pharma, Inc., toll free at 1-844-321-1443 or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Warnings

CONTRAINDICATIONS ORACIT ® is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment, oliguria or azotemia, untreated Addison's disease, adynamia episodica hereditaria, acute dehydration, heat cramp, anuria, severe myocardial damage, and hyperkalemia.

Storage

Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F); excursions permitted to 15°-30°C (59°-86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Citric Acid And Sodium Citrate used for?

INDICATIONS ORACIT ® is indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis. This solution is also useful in conditions where long term maintenance of alkaline urine is needed (e.g. uric acid and cystine calculi of the urinary tract). ORACIT ® is also effective in treatment for acidosis of certain renal tubular disorders.

What are the side effects of Citric Acid And Sodium Citrate?

ADVERSE REACTIONS Citrate solution is generally well tolerated when given in recommended doses when the patient has normal renal functions. To report suspected adverse reactions, contact CMP Pharma, Inc., toll free at 1-844-321-1443 or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

What are the important warnings for Citric Acid And Sodium Citrate?

CONTRAINDICATIONS ORACIT ® is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment, oliguria or azotemia, untreated Addison's disease, adynamia episodica hereditaria, acute dehydration, heat cramp, anuria, severe myocardial damage, and hyperkalemia.

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.