Dalbavancin

Generic Name: dalbavancin

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Dalbavancin

11 DESCRIPTION Dalbavancin for Injection is a lipoglycopeptide antibacterial synthesized from a fermentation product of Nonomuraea species. Dalbavancin is a mixture of five closely related active homologs (A 0 , A 1 , B 0 , B 1 , and B 2 ); the component B 0 is the major component of dalbavancin.

Overview

11 DESCRIPTION Dalbavancin for Injection is a lipoglycopeptide antibacterial synthesized from a fermentation product of Nonomuraea species. Dalbavancin is a mixture of five closely related active homologs (A 0 , A 1 , B 0 , B 1 , and B 2 ); the component B 0 is the major component of dalbavancin.

Uses

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dalbavancin for Injection is a lipoglycopeptide antibacterial indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused by designated susceptible strains of Gram-positive microorganisms. ( 1.1 ) To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Dalbavancin for Injection and other antibacterial drugs, Dalbavancin for Injection should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.

Dosage

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Dosage in Adult Patients ( 2.1 , 2.3 ): Estimated Creatinine Clearance ( C L cr) Single- Dose Regimen 30 mL/min and above or on regular hemodialysis 1,500 mg Less than 30 mL/min and not on regular hemodialysis 1,125 mg Administer by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes ( 2.1 , 2.4 ) See Full Prescribing Information for instructions on reconstitution of lyophilized powder and preparation of injection ( 2.4 ) Dosage in Pediatric Patients with CLcr 30 mL/min/1.73m 2 and above ( 2.2 ) Age Range Dosage (Single-Dose Regimen) Birth to less than 6 years 22.5 mg/kg (maximum of 1,500 mg) 6 to less than 18 years 18 mg/kg (maximum of 1,500 mg) Dosage adjustment in pediatric patients with CLcr less than 30 mL/min has not been studied.

Side Effects

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are also discussed elsewhere in the labeling: Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Infusion Related Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Hepatic Effects [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Clostridioides difficile -associated Diarrhea [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] The most common adverse reactions occurring in >4% of adult patients treated with dalbavancin for injection were nausea, headache, and diarrhea. The most common adverse reaction that occurred in >1% of pediatric patients was pyrexia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 1-844-824-8426 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

Interactions

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS 7.1 Drug-Laboratory Test Interactions Drug-laboratory test interactions have not been reported. Dalbavancin at therapeutic concentrations does not artificially prolong prothrombin time (PT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). 7.2 Drug-Drug Interactions No clinical drug-drug interaction studies have been conducted with dalbavancin. There is minimal potential for drug-drug interactions between dalbavancin and cytochrome P450 (CYP450) substrates, inhibitors, or inducers [see C linical P harmacology ( 12.3 )] .

Warnings

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Serious hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) and skin reactions have been reported in patients treated with dalbavancin for injection. If an allergic reaction occurs, discontinue treatment with dalbavancin for injection and institute appropriate therapy for the allergic reaction. Carefully monitor patients with known hypersensitivity to glycopeptides. ( 5.1 ) Rapid intravenous infusion of dalbavancin for injection can cause flushing of the upper body, urticaria, pruritus, rash, and/or back pain. Stopping or slowing the infusion may result in cessation of these reactions. ( 5.2 ) Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) elevations with dalbavancin for injection treatment were reported in clinical trials. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Dalbavancin for injection is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to dalbavancin. Known hypersensitivity to dalbavancin ( 4 )

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with dalbavancin for injection use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse developmental outcomes. No treatment-related malformations or embryo-fetal toxicity were observed in pregnant rats or rabbits at clinically relevant exposures of dalbavancin.

Storage

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Dalbavancin for Injection is a white to off-white to pale yellow sterile lyophilized powder in a single-dose glass vial containing dalbavancin hydrochloride equivalent to 500 mg dalbavancin and supplied as follows: NDC Dalbavancin for Injection (500 mg per vial) Package Factor 71288- 034 -50 500 mg Single-Dose Vial 1 vial per carton Dalbavancin for Injection sh...

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dalbavancin used for?

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dalbavancin for Injection is a lipoglycopeptide antibacterial indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused by designated susceptible strains of Gram-positive microorganisms. ( 1.1 ) To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Dalbavancin for Injection and other antibacterial drugs, Dalbavancin for Injection should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.

What are the side effects of Dalbavancin?

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are also discussed elsewhere in the labeling: Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Infusion Related Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Hepatic Effects [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Clostridioides difficile -associated Diarrhea [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] The most common adverse reactions occurring in >4% of adult patients treated with dalbavancin for injection were nausea, headache, and diarrhea. The most common adverse reaction that occurred in >1% of pediatric patients was pyrexia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 1-844-824-8426 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

Can I take Dalbavancin during pregnancy?

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with dalbavancin for injection use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse developmental outcomes. No treatment-related malformations or embryo-fetal toxicity were observed in pregnant rats or rabbits at clinically relevant exposures of dalbavancin.

What are the important warnings for Dalbavancin?

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Serious hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) and skin reactions have been reported in patients treated with dalbavancin for injection. If an allergic reaction occurs, discontinue treatment with dalbavancin for injection and institute appropriate therapy for the allergic reaction. Carefully monitor patients with known hypersensitivity to glycopeptides. ( 5.1 ) Rapid intravenous infusion of dalbavancin for injection can cause flushing of the upper body, urticaria, pruritus, rash, and/or back pain. Stopping or slowing the infusion may result in cessation of these reactions. ( 5.2 ) Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) elevations with dalbavancin for injection treatment were reported in clinical trials. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Dalbavancin for injection is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to dalbavancin. Known hypersensitivity to dalbavancin ( 4 )

Related Medications

Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.