Diclofenac Potassium Tablets

Generic Name: diclofenac potassium tablets

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Diclofenac Potassium

DESCRIPTION Diclofenac potassium tablets, USP are a benzeneacetic acid derivative. Diclofenac potassium tablets are available as immediate-release tablets of 50 mg (white to off-white) for oral administration. Diclofenac potassium, USP is a White to off-white or slightly yellowish crystalline powder, slightly hygroscopic and is freely soluble in methanol; soluble in alcohol; sparingly soluble in water; slightly soluble in acetone.

Overview

DESCRIPTION Diclofenac potassium tablets, USP are a benzeneacetic acid derivative. Diclofenac potassium tablets are available as immediate-release tablets of 50 mg (white to off-white) for oral administration. Diclofenac potassium, USP is a White to off-white or slightly yellowish crystalline powder, slightly hygroscopic and is freely soluble in methanol; soluble in alcohol; sparingly soluble in water; slightly soluble in acetone.

Uses

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of diclofenac potassium immediate-release tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use diclofenac potassium tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS; Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation ). Diclofenac potassium tablets are indicated: For treatment of primary dysmenorrhea For relief of mild to moderate pain For relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis For relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis

Dosage

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of diclofenac potassium immediate-release tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use diclofenac potassium tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS; Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation ). After observing the response to initial therapy with diclofenac potassium tablets, the dose and frequency should be adjusted to suit an individual patient’s needs. For treatment of pain or primary dysmenorrhea the recommended dosage is 50 mg three times a day.

Side Effects

ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events (see WARNINGS ) GI Bleeding, Ulceration and Perforation (see WARNINGS ) Hepatotoxicity (see WARNINGS ) Hypertension (see WARNINGS ) Heart Failure and Edema (see WARNINGS ) Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia (see WARNINGS ) Anaphylactic Reactions (see WARNINGS ) Serious Skin Reactions (see WARNINGS ) Hematologic Toxicity (see WARNINGS ) Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Interactions

Drug Interactions See Table 2 for clinically significant drug interactions with diclofenac. Table 2: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with Diclofenac Drugs That Interfere with Hemostasis Clinical Impact: Diclofenac and anticoagulants such as warfarin have a synergistic effect on bleeding. The concomitant use of diclofenac and anticoagulants have an increased risk of serious bleeding compared to the use of either drug alone. Serotonin release by platelets plays an important role in hemostasis. Case-control and cohort epidemiological studies showed that concomitant use of drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake and an NSAID may potentiate the risk of bleeding more than an NSAID alone.

Warnings

WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use. (see WARNINGS ). WARNINGS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Clinical trials of several COX-2 selective and nonselective NSAIDs of up to three years duration have shown an increased risk of serious cardiovascular (CV) thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke, which can be fatal. Based on available data, it is unclear that the risk for CV thrombotic events is similar for all NSAIDs. The relative increase in serious CV thrombotic events over baseline conferred by NSAID use appears to be similar in those with and without known CV disease or risk factors for CV disease. However, patients with known CV disease or risk factors had a higher absolute incidence of excess serious CV thrombotic events, due to their increased baseline rate. CONTRAINDICATIONS Diclofenac potassium tablets are contraindicated in the following patients: Known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and serious skin reactions) to diclofenac or any components of the drug product (see WARNINGS; Anaphylactic Reactions, Serious Skin Reactions ). History of asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Risk Summary Use of NSAIDs, including diclofenac potassium tablets can cause premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus and fetal renal dysfunction leading to oligohydramnios and, in some cases, neonatal renal impairment. Because of these risks, limit dose and duration of diclofenac potassium tablets use between about 20 and 30 weeks of gestation, and avoid diclofenac potassium tablets use at about 30 weeks of gestation and later in pregnancy (see WARNINGS; Fetal Toxicity).

Storage

HOW SUPPLIED Diclofenac Potassium Tablets, USP are available containing 50 mg of diclofenac potassium, USP. The 50 mg tablets are white to off-white, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed with 'DP' on one side and '50' on other side.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Diclofenac Potassium Tablets used for?

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of diclofenac potassium immediate-release tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use diclofenac potassium tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS; Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation ). Diclofenac potassium tablets are indicated: For treatment of primary dysmenorrhea For relief of mild to moderate pain For relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis For relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis

What are the side effects of Diclofenac Potassium Tablets?

ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events (see WARNINGS ) GI Bleeding, Ulceration and Perforation (see WARNINGS ) Hepatotoxicity (see WARNINGS ) Hypertension (see WARNINGS ) Heart Failure and Edema (see WARNINGS ) Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia (see WARNINGS ) Anaphylactic Reactions (see WARNINGS ) Serious Skin Reactions (see WARNINGS ) Hematologic Toxicity (see WARNINGS ) Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Can I take Diclofenac Potassium Tablets during pregnancy?

Pregnancy Risk Summary Use of NSAIDs, including diclofenac potassium tablets can cause premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus and fetal renal dysfunction leading to oligohydramnios and, in some cases, neonatal renal impairment. Because of these risks, limit dose and duration of diclofenac potassium tablets use between about 20 and 30 weeks of gestation, and avoid diclofenac potassium tablets use at about 30 weeks of gestation and later in pregnancy (see WARNINGS; Fetal Toxicity).

What are the important warnings for Diclofenac Potassium Tablets?

WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use. (see WARNINGS ). WARNINGS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Clinical trials of several COX-2 selective and nonselective NSAIDs of up to three years duration have shown an increased risk of serious cardiovascular (CV) thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke, which can be fatal. Based on available data, it is unclear that the risk for CV thrombotic events is similar for all NSAIDs. The relative increase in serious CV thrombotic events over baseline conferred by NSAID use appears to be similar in those with and without known CV disease or risk factors for CV disease. However, patients with known CV disease or risk factors had a higher absolute incidence of excess serious CV thrombotic events, due to their increased baseline rate. CONTRAINDICATIONS Diclofenac potassium tablets are contraindicated in the following patients: Known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and serious skin reactions) to diclofenac or any components of the drug product (see WARNINGS; Anaphylactic Reactions, Serious Skin Reactions ). History of asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs.

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.