Dimethyl Fumarate Kit

Generic Name: dimethyl fumarate kit

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Dimethyl Fumarate

11 DESCRIPTION Dimethyl Fumarate Delayed-Release Capsules contain dimethyl fumarate which is also known by its chemical name, dimethyl (E) butenedioate, (C 6 H 8 O 4 ). It has the following structure: Dimethyl fumarate is a white to off-white powder that is sparingly soluble in methanol; insoluble in water with a molecular mass of 144.13.

Overview

11 DESCRIPTION Dimethyl Fumarate Delayed-Release Capsules contain dimethyl fumarate which is also known by its chemical name, dimethyl (E) butenedioate, (C 6 H 8 O 4 ). It has the following structure: Dimethyl fumarate is a white to off-white powder that is sparingly soluble in methanol; insoluble in water with a molecular mass of 144.13.

Uses

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. ( 1 )

Dosage

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • Starting dose: 120 mg twice a day, orally, for 7 days ( 2.1 ) • Maintenance dose after 7 days: 240 mg twice a day, orally ( 2.1 ) • Swallow dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules whole and intact. Do not crush, chew, or sprinkle capsule contents on food ( 2.1 ) • Take dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules with or without food ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Dosing Information The starting dose for dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules is 120 mg twice a day orally. After 7 days, the dose should be increased to the maintenance dose of 240 mg twice a day orally. Temporary dose reductions to 120 mg twice a day may be considered for individuals who do not tolerate the maintenance dose. Within 4 weeks, the recommended dose of 240 mg twice a day should be resumed.

Side Effects

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following important adverse reactions are described elsewhere in labeling: • Anaphylaxis and Angioedema [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Herpes Zoster and Other Serious Opportunistic Infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Lymphopenia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Liver Injury [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Flushing [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] • Serious Gastrointestinal Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥10% and ≥2% placebo) were flushing, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea.

Warnings

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Anaphylaxis and Angioedema: Discontinue and do not restart dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules if these occur. ( 5.1 ) • Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML): Withhold dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules at the first sign or symptom suggestive of PML. ( 5.2 ) • Herpes Zoster and Other Serious Opportunistic infections: Consider withholding dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules in cases of serious infection until the infection has resolved. ( 5.3 ) • Lymphopenia: Obtain a CBC including lymphocyte count before initiating dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules, after 6 months, and every 6 to 12 months thereafter. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to dimethyl fumarate or to any of the excipients of dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules. Reactions have included anaphylaxis and angioedema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data from the Dimethyl Fumarate Delayed-Release Capsules Pregnancy Registry, observational studies, and pharmacovigilance with dimethyl fumarate use in pregnant women have not indicated an increased risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Most of the reported exposures to dimethyl fumarate occurred during the first trimester of pregnancy (see Data) .

Storage

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Dimethyl Fumarate Delayed-Release Capsules are available as hard gelatin delayed-release capsules in two strengths containing either 120 mg or 240 mg of dimethyl fumarate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dimethyl Fumarate Kit used for?

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. ( 1 )

What are the side effects of Dimethyl Fumarate Kit?

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following important adverse reactions are described elsewhere in labeling: • Anaphylaxis and Angioedema [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Herpes Zoster and Other Serious Opportunistic Infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Lymphopenia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Liver Injury [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Flushing [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] • Serious Gastrointestinal Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥10% and ≥2% placebo) were flushing, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea.

Can I take Dimethyl Fumarate Kit during pregnancy?

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data from the Dimethyl Fumarate Delayed-Release Capsules Pregnancy Registry, observational studies, and pharmacovigilance with dimethyl fumarate use in pregnant women have not indicated an increased risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Most of the reported exposures to dimethyl fumarate occurred during the first trimester of pregnancy (see Data) .

What are the important warnings for Dimethyl Fumarate Kit?

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Anaphylaxis and Angioedema: Discontinue and do not restart dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules if these occur. ( 5.1 ) • Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML): Withhold dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules at the first sign or symptom suggestive of PML. ( 5.2 ) • Herpes Zoster and Other Serious Opportunistic infections: Consider withholding dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules in cases of serious infection until the infection has resolved. ( 5.3 ) • Lymphopenia: Obtain a CBC including lymphocyte count before initiating dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules, after 6 months, and every 6 to 12 months thereafter. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to dimethyl fumarate or to any of the excipients of dimethyl fumarate delayed-release capsules. Reactions have included anaphylaxis and angioedema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.