Fezolinetant
Generic Name: fezolinetant
Brand Names:
Veozah
11 DESCRIPTION VEOZAH (fezolinetant) is a small-molecule NK3 receptor antagonist. The chemical name of fezolinetant is (4-Fluorophenyl)[(8 R )-8-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3- a ]pyrazin-7(8 H )-yl]methanone having a molecular formula of C 16 H 15 FN 6 OS and a molecular weight of 358.39. The structural formula of fezolinetant is: Fezolinetant is a white powder. It is very slightly soluble in water (0.29 mg/mL).
Overview
11 DESCRIPTION VEOZAH (fezolinetant) is a small-molecule NK3 receptor antagonist. The chemical name of fezolinetant is (4-Fluorophenyl)[(8 R )-8-methyl-3-(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3- a ]pyrazin-7(8 H )-yl]methanone having a molecular formula of C 16 H 15 FN 6 OS and a molecular weight of 358.39. The structural formula of fezolinetant is: Fezolinetant is a white powder. It is very slightly soluble in water (0.29 mg/mL).
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE VEOZAH ® is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms due to menopause. VEOZAH is a neurokinin 3 (NK3) receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms due to menopause. ( 1 )
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION One 45 mg tablet orally once daily with or without food. Perform baseline hepatic laboratory tests to evaluate for hepatic function and injury before beginning VEOZAH. While using VEOZAH, perform follow-up hepatic laboratory tests monthly for the first 3 months, at 6 months, and 9 months after initiation of therapy or when signs or symptoms suggest liver injury. ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage Take a single 45 mg VEOZAH tablet orally once daily with or without food. Take VEOZAH with liquids and swallow whole. Do not cut, crush, or chew tablets. Administer VEOZAH orally at about the same time each day.
Side Effects
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions are discussed elsewhere in the labeling: • Hepatic Transaminase Elevation and Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . The most common adverse reactions with VEOZAH [at least 2% in VEOZAH 45 mg and greater than placebo] are: abdominal pain, diarrhea, insomnia, back pain, hot flush, and hepatic transaminase elevation. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Astellas Pharma US, Inc. at 1-800-727-7003 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
Interactions
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS 7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on VEOZAH CYP1A2 Inhibitors VEOZAH is a substrate of CYP1A2. Concomitant use of VEOZAH with drugs that are weak, moderate, or strong CYP1A2 inhibitors, increase the plasma C max and AUC of VEOZAH [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . VEOZAH is contraindicated in individuals using CYP1A2 inhibitors.
Warnings
WARNING: RISKS OF HEPATOTOXICITY Hepatotoxicity has occurred with the use of VEOZAH in the postmarketing setting ( 5.1 ). • Perform hepatic laboratory tests prior to initiation of treatment to evaluate for hepatic function and injury. Do not start VEOZAH if either aminotransferase is ≥ 2 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) or if the total bilirubin is ≥ 2 x ULN for the evaluating laboratory. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hepatotoxicity: Cases of hepatotoxicity and jaundice have been reported in the postmarketing setting. Perform hepatic laboratory tests prior to initiation of VEOZAH to evaluate for hepatic function and injury. Perform follow-up hepatic laboratory tests monthly for the first 3 months, at 6 months, and 9 months after initiation of therapy. Advise patients to discontinue VEOZAH immediately and seek medical attention including hepatic laboratory tests if they experience signs or symptoms that may suggest liver injury (new onset fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, pruritus, jaundice, pale feces, dark urine, or abdominal pain). 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS VEOZAH is contraindicated in women with any of the following conditions: • Known cirrhosis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ), Use in Specific Populations ( 8.7 ), and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . • Severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no data on VEOZAH use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In embryo-fetal toxicity animal studies with fezolinetant, embryo-lethality occurred at high doses above the human therapeutic dose in rats and rabbits, but no teratogenicity was observed. In the pre- and post-natal development animal study, delayed parturition and embryo-lethality occurred at high doses above the human therapeutic dose in rats.
Storage
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING 16.1 How Supplied VEOZAH (fezolinetant) 45 mg tablets are supplied as round, light red, film-coated tablets, debossed with the Astellas logo and ‘645’ on the same side.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Fezolinetant used for?▼
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE VEOZAH ® is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms due to menopause. VEOZAH is a neurokinin 3 (NK3) receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms due to menopause. ( 1 )
What are the side effects of Fezolinetant?▼
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions are discussed elsewhere in the labeling: • Hepatic Transaminase Elevation and Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . The most common adverse reactions with VEOZAH [at least 2% in VEOZAH 45 mg and greater than placebo] are: abdominal pain, diarrhea, insomnia, back pain, hot flush, and hepatic transaminase elevation. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Astellas Pharma US, Inc. at 1-800-727-7003 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
Can I take Fezolinetant during pregnancy?▼
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no data on VEOZAH use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In embryo-fetal toxicity animal studies with fezolinetant, embryo-lethality occurred at high doses above the human therapeutic dose in rats and rabbits, but no teratogenicity was observed. In the pre- and post-natal development animal study, delayed parturition and embryo-lethality occurred at high doses above the human therapeutic dose in rats.
What are the important warnings for Fezolinetant?▼
WARNING: RISKS OF HEPATOTOXICITY Hepatotoxicity has occurred with the use of VEOZAH in the postmarketing setting ( 5.1 ). • Perform hepatic laboratory tests prior to initiation of treatment to evaluate for hepatic function and injury. Do not start VEOZAH if either aminotransferase is ≥ 2 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) or if the total bilirubin is ≥ 2 x ULN for the evaluating laboratory. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hepatotoxicity: Cases of hepatotoxicity and jaundice have been reported in the postmarketing setting. Perform hepatic laboratory tests prior to initiation of VEOZAH to evaluate for hepatic function and injury. Perform follow-up hepatic laboratory tests monthly for the first 3 months, at 6 months, and 9 months after initiation of therapy. Advise patients to discontinue VEOZAH immediately and seek medical attention including hepatic laboratory tests if they experience signs or symptoms that may suggest liver injury (new onset fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, pruritus, jaundice, pale feces, dark urine, or abdominal pain). 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS VEOZAH is contraindicated in women with any of the following conditions: • Known cirrhosis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ), Use in Specific Populations ( 8.7 ), and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . • Severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
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Medical Disclaimer
This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.