Levothyroxine Sodium Anhydrous

Generic Name: levothyroxine sodium anhydrous

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Levothyroxine Sodium

11 DESCRIPTION Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection contains synthetic crystalline levothyroxine (L-thyroxine) sodium salt. Levothyroxine sodium has an empirical formula of C 15 H 10 I 4 NNaO 4 , a molecular weight of 798.85 g/mol (anhydrous), and the following structural formula: Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection is a sterile, preservative-free lyophilized powder consisting of the active ingredient, levothyroxine sodium, and the excipients dibasic sodium phosphate heptahydrate, USP; mannitol, US...

Overview

11 DESCRIPTION Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection contains synthetic crystalline levothyroxine (L-thyroxine) sodium salt. Levothyroxine sodium has an empirical formula of C 15 H 10 I 4 NNaO 4 , a molecular weight of 798.85 g/mol (anhydrous), and the following structural formula: Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection is a sterile, preservative-free lyophilized powder consisting of the active ingredient, levothyroxine sodium, and the excipients dibasic sodium phosphate heptahydrate, USP; mannitol, US...

Uses

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection is indicated for the treatment of myxedema coma. Important Limitations of Use: The relative bioavailability between Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection and oral levothyroxine products has not been established. Caution should be used when switching patients from oral levothyroxine products to Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection as accurate dosing conversion has not been studied. Levothyroxine Sodium is an L-thyroxine product. Levothyroxine (T 4 ) Sodium for Injection is indicated for the treatment of myxedema coma. ( 1 ) Important Limitations of Use: The relative bioavailability of this drug has not been established. Use caution when converting patients from oral to intravenous levothyroxine. (1)

Dosage

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION An initial intravenous loading dose of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection between 300 to 500 mcg followed by once daily intravenous maintenance doses between 50 and 100 mcg should be administered, as clinically indicated, until the patient can tolerate oral therapy. ( 2.1 ) Reconstitute the lyophilized Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection by aseptically adding 5 mL of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. Shake vial to ensure complete mixing. Reconstituted drug product is preservative free. Use immediately after reconstitution. Discard any unused portion. ( 2.3 ) Do not add to other IV fluids.

Side Effects

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Excessive doses of levothyroxine can predispose to signs and symptoms compatible with hyperthyroidism. The signs and symptoms of thyrotoxicosis include, but are not limited to: exophthalmic goiter, weight loss, increased appetite, palpitations, nervousness, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, sweating, tachycardia, increased pulse and blood pressure, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, tremors, insomnia, heat intolerance, fever, and menstrual irregularities. Excessive doses of L-thyroxine can predispose to signs and symptoms compatible with hyperthyroidism. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Steriscience at 1-888-278-1784 or www.steri-science.com or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Interactions

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Many drugs affect thyroid hormone pharmacokinetics and metabolism (e.g., synthesis, secretion, catabolism, protein binding, and target tissue response) and may alter the therapeutic response to Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection. In addition, thyroid hormones and thyroid status have varied effects on the pharmacokinetics and actions of other drugs (see Section 12.3 ). Many drugs affect thyroid hormone pharmacokinetics and metabolism (e.g., absorption, synthesis, secretion, catabolism, protein binding, and target tissue response) and may alter the therapeutic response to Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection. ( 7 , 12.3 ) 7.1 Antidiabetic Therapy Addition of levothyroxine to antidiabetic or insulin therapy may result in increased antidiabetic agent or insulin requirements.

Warnings

WARNING: NOT FOR TREATMENT OF OBESITY OR FOR WEIGHT LOSS Thyroid hormones, including Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection, should not be used for the treatment of obesity or for weight loss. ( 5.3 ) Larger doses may produce serious or even life threatening manifestations of toxicity. ( 6 ) WARNING: NOT FOR TREATMENT OF OBESITY OR FOR WEIGHT LOSS Thyroid hormones, including Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection , should not be used for the treatment of obesity or for weight loss. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Excessive bolus doses of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection (> 500 mcg) are associated with cardiac complications, particularly in the elderly and in patients with an underlying cardiac condition. Initiate therapy with doses at the lower end of the recommended range. ( 5.1 ) Close observation of the patient following the administration of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection is advised. ( 5.1 ) Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection therapy for patients with previously undiagnosed endocrine disorders, including adrenal insufficiency, hypopituitarism, and diabetes insipidus, may worsen symptoms of these endocrinopathies. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None.

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Category A – There are no reported cases of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection used to treat myxedema coma in patients who were pregnant or lactating. Studies in pregnant women treated with oral levothyroxine to maintain a euthyroid state have not shown an increased risk of fetal abnormalities. Therefore, pregnant patients who develop myxedema should be treated with Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection as the risk of nontreatment is associated with a high probability of significant morbidity or mortality to the maternal patient and the fetus.

Storage

16.2 Storage and Handling Protect from light and store dry product at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Reconstituted drug product is preservative free. Discard any unused portion. This container closure is not made with natural rubber latex. Manufactured by: OneSource Specialty Pharma Limited Bengaluru - 561203, India. Revised:03/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Levothyroxine Sodium Anhydrous used for?

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection is indicated for the treatment of myxedema coma. Important Limitations of Use: The relative bioavailability between Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection and oral levothyroxine products has not been established. Caution should be used when switching patients from oral levothyroxine products to Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection as accurate dosing conversion has not been studied. Levothyroxine Sodium is an L-thyroxine product. Levothyroxine (T 4 ) Sodium for Injection is indicated for the treatment of myxedema coma. ( 1 ) Important Limitations of Use: The relative bioavailability of this drug has not been established. Use caution when converting patients from oral to intravenous levothyroxine. (1)

What are the side effects of Levothyroxine Sodium Anhydrous?

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Excessive doses of levothyroxine can predispose to signs and symptoms compatible with hyperthyroidism. The signs and symptoms of thyrotoxicosis include, but are not limited to: exophthalmic goiter, weight loss, increased appetite, palpitations, nervousness, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, sweating, tachycardia, increased pulse and blood pressure, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, tremors, insomnia, heat intolerance, fever, and menstrual irregularities. Excessive doses of L-thyroxine can predispose to signs and symptoms compatible with hyperthyroidism. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Steriscience at 1-888-278-1784 or www.steri-science.com or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Can I take Levothyroxine Sodium Anhydrous during pregnancy?

8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Category A – There are no reported cases of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection used to treat myxedema coma in patients who were pregnant or lactating. Studies in pregnant women treated with oral levothyroxine to maintain a euthyroid state have not shown an increased risk of fetal abnormalities. Therefore, pregnant patients who develop myxedema should be treated with Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection as the risk of nontreatment is associated with a high probability of significant morbidity or mortality to the maternal patient and the fetus.

What are the important warnings for Levothyroxine Sodium Anhydrous?

WARNING: NOT FOR TREATMENT OF OBESITY OR FOR WEIGHT LOSS Thyroid hormones, including Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection, should not be used for the treatment of obesity or for weight loss. ( 5.3 ) Larger doses may produce serious or even life threatening manifestations of toxicity. ( 6 ) WARNING: NOT FOR TREATMENT OF OBESITY OR FOR WEIGHT LOSS Thyroid hormones, including Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection , should not be used for the treatment of obesity or for weight loss. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Excessive bolus doses of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection (> 500 mcg) are associated with cardiac complications, particularly in the elderly and in patients with an underlying cardiac condition. Initiate therapy with doses at the lower end of the recommended range. ( 5.1 ) Close observation of the patient following the administration of Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection is advised. ( 5.1 ) Levothyroxine Sodium for Injection therapy for patients with previously undiagnosed endocrine disorders, including adrenal insufficiency, hypopituitarism, and diabetes insipidus, may worsen symptoms of these endocrinopathies. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None.

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.