Naproxen Oral

Generic Name: naproxen oral

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug [EPC]Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Naproxen Oral Suspension

11 DESCRIPTION Naproxen oral suspension, USP is available as a light-orange colored, pineapple flavored suspension containing 125 mg/5 mL of naproxen for oral administration. Naproxen is a propionic acid derivative related to the arylacetic acid group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The chemical name is (S)-6-methoxy-α-methyl-2-naphthaleneacetic acid. The molecular weight is 230.26. Its molecular formula is C 14 H 14 O 3 , and it has the following chemical structure.

Overview

11 DESCRIPTION Naproxen oral suspension, USP is available as a light-orange colored, pineapple flavored suspension containing 125 mg/5 mL of naproxen for oral administration. Naproxen is a propionic acid derivative related to the arylacetic acid group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The chemical name is (S)-6-methoxy-α-methyl-2-naphthaleneacetic acid. The molecular weight is 230.26. Its molecular formula is C 14 H 14 O 3 , and it has the following chemical structure.

Uses

1 INDICATIONS & USAGE Naproxen oral suspension is indicated for: the relief of the signs and symptoms of: rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis ankylosing spondylitis polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis tendonitis bursitis acute gout the management of: pain. primary dysmenorrhea Naproxen oral suspension is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for: the relief of the signs and symptoms of: rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis ankylosing spondylitis polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis tendonitis bursitis acute gout the management of: pain. primary dysmenorrhea

Dosage

2 DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION Use the lowest effective dose for shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals. (2) Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoarthritis, and Ankylosing Spondylitis Naproxen oralsuspension 250 mg (10 mL) twice daily or 375 mg (15 mL) twice daily or 500 mg (20 mL) twice daily The dose may be adjusted up or down depending on the clinical response of the patient. In patients who tolerate lower doses well, the dose may be increased to naproxen 1500 mg/day for up to 6 months. Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Recommended total daily dose of naproxen is approximately 10 mg/kg given in 2 divided doses.

Side Effects

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] GI Bleeding, Ulceration and Perforation [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Hepatotoxicity [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Hypertension [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Heart Failure and Edema [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Anaphylactic Reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Serious Skin Reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] Hematologic Toxicity [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.12) ] Most common adverse reactions to naproxen were dyspepsia, abdominal pain, nausea, headache, rash, ecchymos...

Interactions

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS See Table 1 for clinically significant drug interactions with naproxen. Table 1: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with Naproxen. Drugs That Interfere with Hemostasis Clinical Impact: Naproxen and anticoagulants such as warfarin have a synergistic effect on bleeding. The concomitant use of naproxen and anticoagulants have an increased risk of serious bleeding compared to the use of either drug alone. Serotonin release by platelets plays an important role in hemostasis. Case- control and cohort epidemiological studies showed that concomitant use of drugs that interfere with serotonin reuptake and an NSAID may potentiate the risk of bleeding more than an NSAID alone.

Warnings

BOXED WARNING WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hepatotoxicity : Inform patients of warning signs and symptoms of hepatotoxicity. Discontinue if abnormal liver tests persist or worsen or if clinical signs and symptoms of liver disease develop. (5.3) Hypertension : Patients taking some antihypertensive medications may have impaired response to these therapies when taking NSAIDs. Monitor blood pressure. (5.4, 7) Heart Failure and Edema: Avoid use of naproxen oral suspension in patients with severe heart failure unless benefits are expected to outweigh risk of worsening heart failure. (5.5) Renal Toxicity : Monitor renal function in patients with renal or hepatic impairment, heart failure, dehydration, or hypovolemia. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Naproxen oral suspension is contraindicated in the following patients: Known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and serious skin reactions) to naproxen or any components of the drug product [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7,5.9)] History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs.

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Use of NSAIDs, including naproxen oral suspension, can cause premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus and fetal renal dysfunction leading to oligohydramnios and, in some cases, neonatal renal impairment. Because of these risks, limit dose and duration of naproxen oral suspension use between about 20 and 30 weeks of gestation, and avoid naproxen oral suspension use at about 30 weeks of gestation and later in pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations, Data).

Storage

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Naproxen oral suspension, USP: 125 mg/5 mL (contains 39 mg sodium) is available as: NDC 70954-151-10: 500 mL white colored light-resistant bottles . Storage Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Avoid excessive heat above 40°C (104°F). Dispense in light-resistant containers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Naproxen Oral used for?

1 INDICATIONS & USAGE Naproxen oral suspension is indicated for: the relief of the signs and symptoms of: rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis ankylosing spondylitis polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis tendonitis bursitis acute gout the management of: pain. primary dysmenorrhea Naproxen oral suspension is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for: the relief of the signs and symptoms of: rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis ankylosing spondylitis polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis tendonitis bursitis acute gout the management of: pain. primary dysmenorrhea

What are the side effects of Naproxen Oral?

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] GI Bleeding, Ulceration and Perforation [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Hepatotoxicity [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Hypertension [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Heart Failure and Edema [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Renal Toxicity and Hyperkalemia [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Anaphylactic Reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Serious Skin Reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] Hematologic Toxicity [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.12) ] Most common adverse reactions to naproxen were dyspepsia, abdominal pain, nausea, headache, rash, ecchymos...

Can I take Naproxen Oral during pregnancy?

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Use of NSAIDs, including naproxen oral suspension, can cause premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus and fetal renal dysfunction leading to oligohydramnios and, in some cases, neonatal renal impairment. Because of these risks, limit dose and duration of naproxen oral suspension use between about 20 and 30 weeks of gestation, and avoid naproxen oral suspension use at about 30 weeks of gestation and later in pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations, Data).

What are the important warnings for Naproxen Oral?

BOXED WARNING WARNING: RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hepatotoxicity : Inform patients of warning signs and symptoms of hepatotoxicity. Discontinue if abnormal liver tests persist or worsen or if clinical signs and symptoms of liver disease develop. (5.3) Hypertension : Patients taking some antihypertensive medications may have impaired response to these therapies when taking NSAIDs. Monitor blood pressure. (5.4, 7) Heart Failure and Edema: Avoid use of naproxen oral suspension in patients with severe heart failure unless benefits are expected to outweigh risk of worsening heart failure. (5.5) Renal Toxicity : Monitor renal function in patients with renal or hepatic impairment, heart failure, dehydration, or hypovolemia. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Naproxen oral suspension is contraindicated in the following patients: Known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and serious skin reactions) to naproxen or any components of the drug product [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7,5.9)] History of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs.

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.