Necitumumab
Generic Name: necitumumab
Brand Names:
Portrazza
11 DESCRIPTION Necitumumab is an anti-EGFR recombinant human monoclonal antibody of the IgG1 kappa isotype that specifically binds to the ligand binding site of the human EGFR. Necitumumab has an approximate molecular weight of 144.8 kDa. Necitumumab is produced in genetically engineered mammalian NS0 cells. PORTRAZZA is a sterile, preservative free, clear to slightly opalescent and colorless to slightly yellow solution.
Overview
11 DESCRIPTION Necitumumab is an anti-EGFR recombinant human monoclonal antibody of the IgG1 kappa isotype that specifically binds to the ligand binding site of the human EGFR. Necitumumab has an approximate molecular weight of 144.8 kDa. Necitumumab is produced in genetically engineered mammalian NS0 cells. PORTRAZZA is a sterile, preservative free, clear to slightly opalescent and colorless to slightly yellow solution.
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE PORTRAZZA™ is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist indicated, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer. ( 1.1 ) Limitation of Use: PORTRAZZA is not indicated for treatment of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. ( 1.2 , 5.6 , 14.2 ) 1.1 Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) PORTRAZZA™ is indicated, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer. 1.2 Limitation of Use PORTRAZZA is not indicated for treatment of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )] .
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Recommended dose of PORTRAZZA is 800 mg (absolute dose) as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes on Days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle. ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Recommended Dose and Schedule The recommended dose of PORTRAZZA is 800 mg administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes on Days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle prior to gemcitabine and cisplatin infusion. Continue PORTRAZZA until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. 2.2 Premedication For patients who have experienced a previous Grade 1 or 2 infusion-related reaction (IRR), pre-medicate with diphenhydramine hydrochloride (or equivalent) prior to all subsequent PORTRAZZA infusions [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] .
Side Effects
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse drug reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Cardiopulmonary Arrest [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . Hypomagnesemia [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Venous and Arterial Thromboembolic Events [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . Dermatologic Toxicities [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . Infusion-Related Reactions [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 , 2.3 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Non-Squamous NSCLC - Increased Toxicity and Increased Mortality [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )] .
Warnings
WARNING: CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST and HYPOMAGNESEMIA Cardiopulmonary arrest and/or sudden death occurred in 3.0% of patients treated with PORTRAZZA in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin. Closely monitor serum electrolytes, including serum magnesium, potassium, and calcium, with aggressive replacement when warranted during and after PORTRAZZA administration [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.2 )] . 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Cardiopulmonary Arrest : Closely monitor serum electrolytes during and after PORTRAZZA. ( 5.1 ) Hypomagnesemia : Monitor prior to each infusion and for at least 8 weeks following the completion of PORTRAZZA. Withhold PORTRAZZA for Grade 3 or 4 electrolyte abnormalities; subsequent cycles of PORTRAZZA may be administered in these patients once electrolyte abnormalities have improved to Grade ≤2. Replete electrolytes as necessary. ( 5.2 ) Venous and Arterial Thromboembolic Events (VTE and ATE) : Discontinue PORTRAZZA for severe VTE or ATE. ( 5.3 ) Dermatologic Toxicities : Monitor for dermatologic toxicities and withhold or discontinue PORTRAZZA for severe toxicity. Limit sun exposure. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None None ( 4 )
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on animal data and its mechanism of action, PORTRAZZA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )]. Disruption or depletion of EGFR in animal models results in impairment of embryo-fetal development including effects on placental, lung, cardiac, skin, and neural development. The absence of EGFR signaling has resulted in embryolethality as well as post-natal death in animals (see Data) . No animal reproduction studies have been conducted with necitumumab.
Storage
16.2 Storage and Handling Store vials in a refrigerator at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F) until time of use. Keep the vial in the outer carton in order to protect from light. DO NOT FREEZE OR SHAKE the vial.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Necitumumab used for?▼
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE PORTRAZZA™ is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist indicated, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer. ( 1.1 ) Limitation of Use: PORTRAZZA is not indicated for treatment of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. ( 1.2 , 5.6 , 14.2 ) 1.1 Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) PORTRAZZA™ is indicated, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, for first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer. 1.2 Limitation of Use PORTRAZZA is not indicated for treatment of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )] .
What are the side effects of Necitumumab?▼
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse drug reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Cardiopulmonary Arrest [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . Hypomagnesemia [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Venous and Arterial Thromboembolic Events [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . Dermatologic Toxicities [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . Infusion-Related Reactions [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 , 2.3 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Non-Squamous NSCLC - Increased Toxicity and Increased Mortality [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )] .
Can I take Necitumumab during pregnancy?▼
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on animal data and its mechanism of action, PORTRAZZA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )]. Disruption or depletion of EGFR in animal models results in impairment of embryo-fetal development including effects on placental, lung, cardiac, skin, and neural development. The absence of EGFR signaling has resulted in embryolethality as well as post-natal death in animals (see Data) . No animal reproduction studies have been conducted with necitumumab.
What are the important warnings for Necitumumab?▼
WARNING: CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST and HYPOMAGNESEMIA Cardiopulmonary arrest and/or sudden death occurred in 3.0% of patients treated with PORTRAZZA in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin. Closely monitor serum electrolytes, including serum magnesium, potassium, and calcium, with aggressive replacement when warranted during and after PORTRAZZA administration [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.2 )] . 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Cardiopulmonary Arrest : Closely monitor serum electrolytes during and after PORTRAZZA. ( 5.1 ) Hypomagnesemia : Monitor prior to each infusion and for at least 8 weeks following the completion of PORTRAZZA. Withhold PORTRAZZA for Grade 3 or 4 electrolyte abnormalities; subsequent cycles of PORTRAZZA may be administered in these patients once electrolyte abnormalities have improved to Grade ≤2. Replete electrolytes as necessary. ( 5.2 ) Venous and Arterial Thromboembolic Events (VTE and ATE) : Discontinue PORTRAZZA for severe VTE or ATE. ( 5.3 ) Dermatologic Toxicities : Monitor for dermatologic toxicities and withhold or discontinue PORTRAZZA for severe toxicity. Limit sun exposure. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None None ( 4 )
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Medical Disclaimer
This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.