Norethindrone, Ethinyl Estradiol, And Ferrous Fumarate
Generic Name: norethindrone, ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate
Brand Names:
Layolis Fe
11 DESCRIPTION LAYOLIS Fe provides an oral contraceptive regimen consisting of 24 tablets that contain the active ingredients specified below, followed by four non-hormonal placebo tablets: 24 light green, round tablets each containing 0.8 mg norethindrone and 0.025 mg ethinyl estradiol 4 brown, round tablets each containing 75 mg ferrous fumarate Each light green tablet also contains the following inactive ingredients: D&C Yellow No. 10 aluminum lake, FD&C Blue No.
Overview
11 DESCRIPTION LAYOLIS Fe provides an oral contraceptive regimen consisting of 24 tablets that contain the active ingredients specified below, followed by four non-hormonal placebo tablets: 24 light green, round tablets each containing 0.8 mg norethindrone and 0.025 mg ethinyl estradiol 4 brown, round tablets each containing 75 mg ferrous fumarate Each light green tablet also contains the following inactive ingredients: D&C Yellow No. 10 aluminum lake, FD&C Blue No.
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE LAYOLIS Fe is indicated for use by women to prevent pregnancy. The efficacy of LAYOLIS Fe in women with a body mass index (BMI) of > 35 kg/m 2 has not been evaluated. LAYOLIS Fe is a combination of norethindrone, a progestin, and ethinyl estradiol, an estrogen, indicated for use by females of reproductive potential to prevent pregnancy. ( 1 ) The efficacy in females of reproductive potential with a body mass index (BMI) of > 35 kg/m 2 has not been evaluated. ( 1 , 8.8 )
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Chew one tablet without water at the same time every day. ( 2.1 ) Take tablets in the order directed on the blister pack. ( 2.1 ) 2.1 How to Take LAYOLIS Fe To achieve maximum contraceptive effectiveness, LAYOLIS Fe must be taken exactly as directed. Chew and swallow one tablet without water at the same time every day. Tablets must be taken in the order directed on the blister pack. Tablets should not be skipped or taken at intervals exceeding 24 hours. LAYOLIS Fe may be administered without regard to meals [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . 2.2 How to Start LAYOLIS Fe Instruct the patient to begin taking LAYOLIS Fe on Day 1 of her menstrual cycle (that is, the first day of her menstrual bleeding).
Side Effects
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions with the use of COCs are discussed elsewhere in the labeling: Serious cardiovascular events and smoking [see Boxed Warning , and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Vascular events [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Liver disease [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Adverse reactions commonly reported by COC users are: Irregular uterine bleeding Nausea Breast tenderness Headache The most common adverse reactions (≥ 2%) are nausea/vomiting (8.8%), headaches/migraine (7.5%), depression/mood complaints (4.1%), dysmenorrhea (3.9%), acne (3.2%), anxiety symptoms (2.4%), breast pain/tenderness (2.4%), and increased weight (2.3%).
Interactions
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS No drug-drug interaction studies were conducted with LAYOLIS Fe. Drugs or herbal products that induce certain enzymes, including CYP3A4, may decrease the effectiveness of COCs or increase breakthrough bleeding. Counsel patients to use a back-up method or alternative method of contraception when enzyme inducers are used with COCs. ( 7.1 ) 7.1 Changes in Contraceptive Effectiveness Associated with Co-Administration of Other Products If a woman on hormonal contraceptives takes a drug or herbal product that induces enzymes, including CYP3A4, that metabolize contraceptive hormones, counsel her to use additional contraception or a different method of contraception.
Warnings
WARNING: CIGARETTE SMOKING AND SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious cardiovascular events from combination oral contraceptive (COC) use. This risk increases with age, particularly in women over 35 years of age, and with the number of cigarettes smoked. For this reason, COCs should not be used by women who are over 35 years of age and smoke [see Contraindications ( 4 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) ]. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Vascular risks: Stop LAYOLIS Fe if a thrombotic event occurs. Stop at least 4 weeks before and through 2 weeks after major surgery. Start no earlier than 4 weeks after delivery in women who are not breastfeeding. ( 5.1 ) Liver disease: Discontinue if jaundice occurs. ( 5.3 ) High blood pressure: Do not prescribe for women with uncontrolled hypertension or hypertension with vascular disease. ( 5.5 ) Carbohydrate and lipid metabolic effects: Monitor prediabetic and diabetic women taking LAYOLIS Fe. Consider an alternate contraceptive method for women with uncontrolled dyslipidemia. ( 5.7 ) Headache: Evaluate significant change in headaches and discontinue if indicated. ( 5.8 ). Uterine bleeding: Evaluate irregular bleeding or amenorrhea. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS LAYOLIS FE is contraindicated in females who are known to have or develop the following conditions: A high risk of arterial or venous thrombotic diseases.
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There is no use for contraception in pregnancy; therefore, LAYOLIS Fe should be discontinued during pregnancy. Epidemiologic studies and meta-analyses have not found an increased risk of genital or nongenital birth defects (including cardiac anomalies and limb-reduction defects) following exposure to COCs before conception or during early pregnancy. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4 percent and 15 to 20 percent, respectively.
Storage
16.2 Storage Conditions Store at 20-25ºC (68-77ºF). [See USP controlled room temperature.] Keep out of reach of children.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Norethindrone, Ethinyl Estradiol, And Ferrous Fumarate used for?▼
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE LAYOLIS Fe is indicated for use by women to prevent pregnancy. The efficacy of LAYOLIS Fe in women with a body mass index (BMI) of > 35 kg/m 2 has not been evaluated. LAYOLIS Fe is a combination of norethindrone, a progestin, and ethinyl estradiol, an estrogen, indicated for use by females of reproductive potential to prevent pregnancy. ( 1 ) The efficacy in females of reproductive potential with a body mass index (BMI) of > 35 kg/m 2 has not been evaluated. ( 1 , 8.8 )
What are the side effects of Norethindrone, Ethinyl Estradiol, And Ferrous Fumarate?▼
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions with the use of COCs are discussed elsewhere in the labeling: Serious cardiovascular events and smoking [see Boxed Warning , and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Vascular events [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Liver disease [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Adverse reactions commonly reported by COC users are: Irregular uterine bleeding Nausea Breast tenderness Headache The most common adverse reactions (≥ 2%) are nausea/vomiting (8.8%), headaches/migraine (7.5%), depression/mood complaints (4.1%), dysmenorrhea (3.9%), acne (3.2%), anxiety symptoms (2.4%), breast pain/tenderness (2.4%), and increased weight (2.3%).
Can I take Norethindrone, Ethinyl Estradiol, And Ferrous Fumarate during pregnancy?▼
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There is no use for contraception in pregnancy; therefore, LAYOLIS Fe should be discontinued during pregnancy. Epidemiologic studies and meta-analyses have not found an increased risk of genital or nongenital birth defects (including cardiac anomalies and limb-reduction defects) following exposure to COCs before conception or during early pregnancy. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4 percent and 15 to 20 percent, respectively.
What are the important warnings for Norethindrone, Ethinyl Estradiol, And Ferrous Fumarate?▼
WARNING: CIGARETTE SMOKING AND SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious cardiovascular events from combination oral contraceptive (COC) use. This risk increases with age, particularly in women over 35 years of age, and with the number of cigarettes smoked. For this reason, COCs should not be used by women who are over 35 years of age and smoke [see Contraindications ( 4 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) ]. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Vascular risks: Stop LAYOLIS Fe if a thrombotic event occurs. Stop at least 4 weeks before and through 2 weeks after major surgery. Start no earlier than 4 weeks after delivery in women who are not breastfeeding. ( 5.1 ) Liver disease: Discontinue if jaundice occurs. ( 5.3 ) High blood pressure: Do not prescribe for women with uncontrolled hypertension or hypertension with vascular disease. ( 5.5 ) Carbohydrate and lipid metabolic effects: Monitor prediabetic and diabetic women taking LAYOLIS Fe. Consider an alternate contraceptive method for women with uncontrolled dyslipidemia. ( 5.7 ) Headache: Evaluate significant change in headaches and discontinue if indicated. ( 5.8 ). Uterine bleeding: Evaluate irregular bleeding or amenorrhea. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS LAYOLIS FE is contraindicated in females who are known to have or develop the following conditions: A high risk of arterial or venous thrombotic diseases.
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Medical Disclaimer
This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.