Olmesartan Medoxomil And Amlodipine Besylate And Hydrochlorothiazide
Generic Name: olmesartan medoxomil and amlodipine besylate and hydrochlorothiazide
Brand Names:
Olmesartan Medoxomil And Amlodipine Besylate And Hydrochlorothiazide
11 DESCRIPTION Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets provided as a tablet for oral administration, is a fixed combination of olmesartan medoxomil (ARB), amlodipine (CCB), and hydrochlorothiazide (thiazide diuretic). Olmesartan medoxomil, a prodrug, is hydrolyzed to olmesartan during absorption from the gastrointestinal tract.
Overview
11 DESCRIPTION Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets provided as a tablet for oral administration, is a fixed combination of olmesartan medoxomil (ARB), amlodipine (CCB), and hydrochlorothiazide (thiazide diuretic). Olmesartan medoxomil, a prodrug, is hydrolyzed to olmesartan during absorption from the gastrointestinal tract.
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are indicated for the treatment of hypertension, alone or with other antihypertensive agents, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including the class to which this drug principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets.
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Dose once daily. Dosage may be increased in 2 week intervals, as needed. The maximum recommended dose of olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets is 40 mg/10 mg/25 mg. Dose selection should be individualized based on previous therapy. • Dose once daily. Dosage may be increased after 2 weeks to a maximum dose of 40 mg/10 mg/25 mg once daily ( 2 ). • Dose selection should be individualized based on previous therapy ( 2 ).
Side Effects
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥2%) are dizziness, peripheral edema, headache, fatigue, nasopharyngitis, muscle spasms, nausea, upper respiratory tract infection, diarrhea, urinary tract infection, and joint swelling ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Slate Run Pharmaceuticals, LLC at 1-888-341-9214 or FDA at 1-800-332-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
Interactions
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Olmesartan medoxomil ( 7.1 ): • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS): May lead to increased risk of renal impairment and loss of antihypertensive effect. • Dual inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system: Increased risk of renal impairment, hypotension, and hyperkalemia. • Colesevelam hydrochloride: Consider administering olmesartan at least 4 hours before colesevelam hydrochloride dose. • Lithium: Increases in serum lithium concentrations and lithium toxicity. Amlodipine ( 7.2 ): • Limit simvastatin to 20 mg daily when coadministered. • Increased exposure to cyclosporin and tacrolimus • Increased amlodipine exposure when coadministered with CYP3A inhibitors Hydrochlorothiazide ( 7.3 ): • Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustment of antidiabetic may be required.
Warnings
WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY • When pregnancy is detected, discontinue olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets as soon as possible. ( 5.1 , 8.1 ) • Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can cause injury and death to the developing fetus. ( 5.1 , 8.1 ) WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Hypotension: Correct volume or salt depletion prior to administration ( 5.2 ). • Monitor renal function and potassium in susceptible patients • Increased angina or myocardial infarction with calcium channel blockers may occur upon dosage initiation or increase ( 5.3 ). • Observe for signs of fluid or electrolyte imbalance ( 5.6 ). • Exacerbation or activation of systemic lupus erythematosus ( 5.8 ). • Acute angle-closure glaucoma ( 5.9 ). • Sprue-like enteropathy has been reported. Consider discontinuation of olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets in cases where no other etiology is found ( 5.10 ). 5.1 Fetal toxicity Olmesartan medoxomil. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Because of the hydrochlorothiazide component, olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are contraindicated in patients with anuria, hypersensitivity to any component, or hypersensitivity to other sulfonamide-derived drugs.
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death [see Clinical Considerations]. Most epidemiologic studies examining fetal abnormalities after exposure to antihypertensive use in the first trimester have not distinguished drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin system from other antihypertensive agents.
Storage
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets contain olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine besylate at a dose equivalent to 5 or 10 mg amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide in the strengths described below.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Olmesartan Medoxomil And Amlodipine Besylate And Hydrochlorothiazide used for?▼
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are indicated for the treatment of hypertension, alone or with other antihypertensive agents, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including the class to which this drug principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets.
What are the side effects of Olmesartan Medoxomil And Amlodipine Besylate And Hydrochlorothiazide?▼
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥2%) are dizziness, peripheral edema, headache, fatigue, nasopharyngitis, muscle spasms, nausea, upper respiratory tract infection, diarrhea, urinary tract infection, and joint swelling ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Slate Run Pharmaceuticals, LLC at 1-888-341-9214 or FDA at 1-800-332-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
Can I take Olmesartan Medoxomil And Amlodipine Besylate And Hydrochlorothiazide during pregnancy?▼
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death [see Clinical Considerations]. Most epidemiologic studies examining fetal abnormalities after exposure to antihypertensive use in the first trimester have not distinguished drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin system from other antihypertensive agents.
What are the important warnings for Olmesartan Medoxomil And Amlodipine Besylate And Hydrochlorothiazide?▼
WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY • When pregnancy is detected, discontinue olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets as soon as possible. ( 5.1 , 8.1 ) • Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can cause injury and death to the developing fetus. ( 5.1 , 8.1 ) WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Hypotension: Correct volume or salt depletion prior to administration ( 5.2 ). • Monitor renal function and potassium in susceptible patients • Increased angina or myocardial infarction with calcium channel blockers may occur upon dosage initiation or increase ( 5.3 ). • Observe for signs of fluid or electrolyte imbalance ( 5.6 ). • Exacerbation or activation of systemic lupus erythematosus ( 5.8 ). • Acute angle-closure glaucoma ( 5.9 ). • Sprue-like enteropathy has been reported. Consider discontinuation of olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets in cases where no other etiology is found ( 5.10 ). 5.1 Fetal toxicity Olmesartan medoxomil. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Because of the hydrochlorothiazide component, olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are contraindicated in patients with anuria, hypersensitivity to any component, or hypersensitivity to other sulfonamide-derived drugs.
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Medical Disclaimer
This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.