Olmesartan Medoxomil-hydrochlorothiazide

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide is not indicated for the initial therapy of hypertension [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including the class to which this drug principally belongs. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide.

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions with olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide are described elsewhere: Hypotension in Volume- or Salt-Depleted Patients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Impaired Renal Function [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Electrolyte and Metabolic Imbalances [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Acute Myopia and Secondary Angle-Closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Sprue-Like Enteropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥2%) are nausea, hyperuricemia, dizziness, and upper respiratory infection ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, conta...

8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Category D Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity, and death. Resulting oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal lung hypoplasia and skeletal deformations. Potential neonatal adverse effects include skull hypoplasia, anuria, hypotension, renal failure, and death. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide as soon as possible.

WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypotension: Correct volume-depletion prior to administration. ( 5.2 ) Monitor renal function and potassium in susceptible patients ( 5.3 ) Observe for signs of fluid or electrolyte imbalance. ( 5.4 ) Acute angle-closure glaucoma ( 5.5 ) Sprue-like enteropathy has been reported. Consider discontinuation of olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide in cases where no other etiology is found ( 5.7 ) 5.1 Fetal Toxicity Pregnancy Category D Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death. Resulting oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal lung hypoplasia and skeletal deformations. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide is contraindicated: In patients with hypersensitivity to any component of olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 , 6.2 )] In patients with anuria [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] For coadministration with aliskiren in patients with diabetes [ s ee Drug Interactions (...