Phendimetrazine Tartrate

Generic Name: phendimetrazine tartrate

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Phendimetrazine Tartrate

DESCRIPTION: Phendimetrazine tartrate, as the dextro isomer, has the chemical name of (2S,3S)-3,4-Dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine L-(+)- tartrate (1:1). The structural formula is: Phendimetrazine tartrate is a white, odorless crystalline powder. It is freely soluble in water; sparingly soluble in warm alcohol, insoluble in chloroform, acetone, ether and benzene. Each white tablet, for oral administration, contains 35 mg of phendimetrazine tartrate.

Overview

DESCRIPTION: Phendimetrazine tartrate, as the dextro isomer, has the chemical name of (2S,3S)-3,4-Dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine L-(+)- tartrate (1:1). The structural formula is: Phendimetrazine tartrate is a white, odorless crystalline powder. It is freely soluble in water; sparingly soluble in warm alcohol, insoluble in chloroform, acetone, ether and benzene. Each white tablet, for oral administration, contains 35 mg of phendimetrazine tartrate.

Uses

INDICATIONS AND USAGE: Phendimetrazine tartrate is indicated in the management of exogenous obesity as a short term adjunct (a few weeks) in a regimen of weight reduction based on caloric restriction in patients with an initial body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m 2 or higher who have not responded to appropriate weight reducing regimen (diet and/or exercise) alone. Below is a chart of Body Mass Index (BMI) based on various heights and weights. BMI is calculated by taking the patient’s weight, in kilograms (kg), divided by the patient’s height, in meters (m), squared. Metric conversions are as follows: pounds ÷ 2.2 = kg; inches x 0.0254 = meters. Phendimetrazine tartrate is indicated for use as monotherapy only. bmi index

Dosage

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: Usual Adult Dosage: 1 tablet (35 mg) twice a day or three times a day one hour before meals. Dosage should be individualized to obtain an adequate response with the lowest effective dosage. In some cases, ½ tablet (17.5 mg) per dose may be adequate. Dosage should not exceed 2 tablets three times a day.

Side Effects

ADVERSE REACTIONS: Cardiovascular: Palpitations, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, ischemic events. Valvular heart disease associated with the use of some anorectic agents such as fenfluramine and dexfenfluramine, both independently and especially when used in combination with other anorectic drugs, have been reported. However, no case of this valvulopathy has been reported when phendimetrazine tartrate has been used alone. Central Nervous System: Overstimulation, restlessness, insomnia, agitation, flushing, tremor, sweating, dizziness, headache, psychotic state, blurring of vision. Gastrointestinal: Dryness of the mouth, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, stomach pain. Genitourinary: Urinary frequency, dysuria, changes in libido.

Warnings

WARNINGS: Phendimetrazine tartrate should not be used in combination with other anorectic agents, including prescribed drugs, over-the-counter preparations and herbal products. In a case-control epidemiological study, the use of anorectic agents, including phendimetrazine tartrate, was associated with an increased risk of developing pulmonary hypertension, a rare, but often fatal disorder. The use of anorectic agents for longer than three months was associated with a 23-fold increase in the risk of developing pulmonary hypertension. Increased risk of pulmonary hypertension with repeated courses of therapy cannot be excluded. CONTRAINDICATIONS: Known hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reactions to sympathomimetics. Advanced arteriosclerosis, symptomatic cardiovascular disease, moderate and severe hypertension, hyperthyroidism, and glaucoma. Highly nervous or agitated patients. Patients with a history of drug abuse. Patients taking other CNS stimulants, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

Storage

HOW SUPPLIED: Product: 50090-2235 NDC: 50090-2235-2 90 TABLET in a BOTTLE

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Phendimetrazine Tartrate used for?

INDICATIONS AND USAGE: Phendimetrazine tartrate is indicated in the management of exogenous obesity as a short term adjunct (a few weeks) in a regimen of weight reduction based on caloric restriction in patients with an initial body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m 2 or higher who have not responded to appropriate weight reducing regimen (diet and/or exercise) alone. Below is a chart of Body Mass Index (BMI) based on various heights and weights. BMI is calculated by taking the patient’s weight, in kilograms (kg), divided by the patient’s height, in meters (m), squared. Metric conversions are as follows: pounds ÷ 2.2 = kg; inches x 0.0254 = meters. Phendimetrazine tartrate is indicated for use as monotherapy only. bmi index

What are the side effects of Phendimetrazine Tartrate?

ADVERSE REACTIONS: Cardiovascular: Palpitations, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, ischemic events. Valvular heart disease associated with the use of some anorectic agents such as fenfluramine and dexfenfluramine, both independently and especially when used in combination with other anorectic drugs, have been reported. However, no case of this valvulopathy has been reported when phendimetrazine tartrate has been used alone. Central Nervous System: Overstimulation, restlessness, insomnia, agitation, flushing, tremor, sweating, dizziness, headache, psychotic state, blurring of vision. Gastrointestinal: Dryness of the mouth, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, stomach pain. Genitourinary: Urinary frequency, dysuria, changes in libido.

What are the important warnings for Phendimetrazine Tartrate?

WARNINGS: Phendimetrazine tartrate should not be used in combination with other anorectic agents, including prescribed drugs, over-the-counter preparations and herbal products. In a case-control epidemiological study, the use of anorectic agents, including phendimetrazine tartrate, was associated with an increased risk of developing pulmonary hypertension, a rare, but often fatal disorder. The use of anorectic agents for longer than three months was associated with a 23-fold increase in the risk of developing pulmonary hypertension. Increased risk of pulmonary hypertension with repeated courses of therapy cannot be excluded. CONTRAINDICATIONS: Known hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reactions to sympathomimetics. Advanced arteriosclerosis, symptomatic cardiovascular disease, moderate and severe hypertension, hyperthyroidism, and glaucoma. Highly nervous or agitated patients. Patients with a history of drug abuse. Patients taking other CNS stimulants, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.