Sarecycline Hydrochloride
Generic Name: sarecycline hydrochloride
Brand Names:
Seysara
11 DESCRIPTION SEYSARA (sarecycline) tablets are a tetracycline class drug for oral administration. Sarecycline hydrochloride is chemically described as (4 S ,4a S ,5a R ,12a S )-4-(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-7-[(methoxy-(methyl)-amino)- methyl]-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11, 12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide monohydrochloride with an empirical formula of C 24 H 29 N 3 O 8 .HCl and a molecular weight of 523.96.
Overview
11 DESCRIPTION SEYSARA (sarecycline) tablets are a tetracycline class drug for oral administration. Sarecycline hydrochloride is chemically described as (4 S ,4a S ,5a R ,12a S )-4-(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-7-[(methoxy-(methyl)-amino)- methyl]-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11, 12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide monohydrochloride with an empirical formula of C 24 H 29 N 3 O 8 .HCl and a molecular weight of 523.96.
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE SEYSARA ® (sarecycline) tablet, is indicated for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients 9 years of age and older. Limitations of Use Efficacy of SEYSARA beyond 12 weeks and safety beyond 12 months have not been established. SEYSARA has not been evaluated in the treatment of infections [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] . To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria as well as to maintain the effectiveness of other antibacterial drugs, SEYSARA should be used only as indicated [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] . SEYSARA ® is a tetracycline-class drug indicated for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients 9 years of age and older.
Dosage
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage of SEYSARA is based on body weight described in Table 1 . If there is no improvement after 12 weeks, reassess treatment with SEYSARA. Table 1: Dosing Table for SEYSARA Body Weight (kg) Tablet Strength 33 to 54 kg 60 mg tablet 55 to 84 kg 100 mg tablet 85 to 136 kg 150 mg tablet Take SEYSARA once daily, with or without food. To reduce the risk of esophageal irritation and ulceration, administer SEYSARA with adequate amounts of fluid. The recommended dosage of SEYSARA is once daily with or without food ( 2 ): 60 mg for patients who weigh 33-54 kg, 100 mg for patients who weigh 55-84 kg, 150 mg for patients who weigh 85-136 kg.
Side Effects
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reaction (incidence ≥ 1%) is nausea. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Almirall at 1-866-665-2782 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. A total of 1064 subjects and 1069 subjects with moderate to severe acne vulgaris were treated with SEYSARA and placebo, respectively, for 12 weeks in 3 controlled clinical trials.
Interactions
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Oral retinoids: avoid coadministration. ( 5.4 , 7.1 ) Antacids and iron preparations: separate dosing of SEYSARA. ( 7.1 ) Penicillin: avoid coadministration. ( 7.2 ) Anticoagulants: decrease anticoagulant dosage as appropriate. ( 7.2 ) P-glycoprotein substrates: monitor for toxicities of drugs that may require dosage reduction. ( 7.2 ) 7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on SEYSARA Oral Retinoids Tetracyclines may cause increased intracranial pressure as do oral retinoids, including isotretinoin and acitretin [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . Avoid coadministration of SEYSARA with oral retinoids.
Warnings
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS The use of SEYSARA during tooth development (second and third trimesters of pregnancy, infancy, and childhood up to the age of 8 years) may cause permanent discoloration of the teeth (yellow-gray-brown). ( 5.1 ) If Clostridium difficile Associated Diarrhea (antibiotic associated colitis) occurs, discontinue SEYSARA. ( 5.2 ) Central nervous system side effects, including light-headedness, dizziness or vertigo, have been reported with tetracycline use. Patients who experience these symptoms should be cautioned about driving vehicles or using hazardous machinery. These symptoms may disappear during therapy and may disappear when the drug is discontinued. ( 5.3 ) SEYSARA may cause intracranial hypertension. Discontinue SEYSARA if symptoms occur. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS SEYSARA is contraindicated in persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of the tetracyclines. SEYSARA is contraindicated in persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of the tetracyclines. ( 4 )
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary SEYSARA, like tetracycline class drugs, may cause fetal harm, permanent discoloration of teeth, and reversible inhibition of bone growth when administered during pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.4 )] . The limited available human data are not sufficient to inform a drug-associated risk for birth defects or miscarriage. Tetracyclines are known to cross the placental barrier; therefore, SEYSARA may be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus.
Storage
Storage Store at 20°C - 25°C (68°F - 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C - 30°C (59°F - 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Handling Protect from moisture and excessive heat.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sarecycline Hydrochloride used for?▼
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE SEYSARA ® (sarecycline) tablet, is indicated for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients 9 years of age and older. Limitations of Use Efficacy of SEYSARA beyond 12 weeks and safety beyond 12 months have not been established. SEYSARA has not been evaluated in the treatment of infections [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] . To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria as well as to maintain the effectiveness of other antibacterial drugs, SEYSARA should be used only as indicated [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] . SEYSARA ® is a tetracycline-class drug indicated for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients 9 years of age and older.
What are the side effects of Sarecycline Hydrochloride?▼
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reaction (incidence ≥ 1%) is nausea. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Almirall at 1-866-665-2782 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. A total of 1064 subjects and 1069 subjects with moderate to severe acne vulgaris were treated with SEYSARA and placebo, respectively, for 12 weeks in 3 controlled clinical trials.
Can I take Sarecycline Hydrochloride during pregnancy?▼
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary SEYSARA, like tetracycline class drugs, may cause fetal harm, permanent discoloration of teeth, and reversible inhibition of bone growth when administered during pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.4 )] . The limited available human data are not sufficient to inform a drug-associated risk for birth defects or miscarriage. Tetracyclines are known to cross the placental barrier; therefore, SEYSARA may be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus.
What are the important warnings for Sarecycline Hydrochloride?▼
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS The use of SEYSARA during tooth development (second and third trimesters of pregnancy, infancy, and childhood up to the age of 8 years) may cause permanent discoloration of the teeth (yellow-gray-brown). ( 5.1 ) If Clostridium difficile Associated Diarrhea (antibiotic associated colitis) occurs, discontinue SEYSARA. ( 5.2 ) Central nervous system side effects, including light-headedness, dizziness or vertigo, have been reported with tetracycline use. Patients who experience these symptoms should be cautioned about driving vehicles or using hazardous machinery. These symptoms may disappear during therapy and may disappear when the drug is discontinued. ( 5.3 ) SEYSARA may cause intracranial hypertension. Discontinue SEYSARA if symptoms occur. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS SEYSARA is contraindicated in persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of the tetracyclines. SEYSARA is contraindicated in persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of the tetracyclines. ( 4 )
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Medical Disclaimer
This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.