Telmisartan, Amlodipine And Indapamide

Generic Name: telmisartan, amlodipine and indapamide

Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blocker [EPC]Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Widaplik

11 DESCRIPTION Widaplik is a fixed dose combination of telmisartan, amlodipine and indapamide. Widaplik contains telmisartan, a non-peptide angiotensin II receptor (type AT1) antagonist. Telmisartan is chemically described as 4'-[(1,4'-dimethyl-2'-propyl [2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol]-1'-yl)methyl]-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid. Its empirical formula is C 33 H 30 N 4 O 2 , its molecular weight is 514.63, and the structural formula is: Telmisartan is a white to slightly yellowish solid.

Overview

11 DESCRIPTION Widaplik is a fixed dose combination of telmisartan, amlodipine and indapamide. Widaplik contains telmisartan, a non-peptide angiotensin II receptor (type AT1) antagonist. Telmisartan is chemically described as 4'-[(1,4'-dimethyl-2'-propyl [2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol]-1'-yl)methyl]-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid. Its empirical formula is C 33 H 30 N 4 O 2 , its molecular weight is 514.63, and the structural formula is: Telmisartan is a white to slightly yellowish solid.

Uses

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Widaplik (telmisartan/amlodipine/indapamide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients, to lower blood pressure. Widaplik may be used as initial therapy in patients likely to need multiple drugs to achieve blood pressure goals. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including angiotensin II receptor blockers, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers and thiazide-like diuretics. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Widaplik.

Dosage

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For initial treatment of hypertension, start with Widaplik (10 mg/ 1.25 mg/0.625 mg) or Widaplik (20 mg/2.5 mg/1.25 mg) orally once daily. Titrate up to a maximum dose of Widaplik (40 mg/5 mg/2.5 mg) orally once daily. ( 2.2 ) Dosage may be increased after 2 weeks to a maximum dose of 40 mg/5 mg/2.5 mg orally once daily to achieve more rapid control. ( 2.1 ) Almost all of the antihypertensive effect is apparent within 2 weeks of initiating treatment. ( 2.1 ) 2.1 General Considerations Dose orally once daily. Dosage must be individualized and may be increased after 2 weeks of treatment. Almost all the antihypertensive effect is apparent within 2 weeks of initiating treatment. Swallow tablets whole. Do not cut, crush, or chew tablets.

Side Effects

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following is discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: • Fetal toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Electrolyte and Glucose Imbalances [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Impaired Renal Function [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma, Acute Myopia, and Choroidal Effusion [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Hyperuricemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] The most common adverse reaction is symptomatic hypotension. Low sodium and potassium values were recorded more often with Widaplik compared to placebo ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Interactions

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS NSAIDs: Increased risk of renal impairment and loss of anti-hypertensive effect ( 7.1 ) If simvastatin is co-administered with Widaplik, do not exceed doses greater than 20 mg daily of simvastatin ( 7.2 ) Do not co-administer aliskiren with Widaplik in patients with diabetes ( 7.1 ) 7.1 Drug Interactions with Telmisartan Aliskiren and other renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors: Do not co-administer aliskiren with Widaplik in patients with diabetes. Most patients receiving the combination of two RAAS inhibitors do not obtain any additional benefit compared to monotherapy [see Contraindications ( 4 )] . Avoid use of aliskiren with Widaplik in patients with renal impairment (GFR <60 mL/min) [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )].

Warnings

WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Widaplik as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypotension: Correct volume depletion prior to initiation ( 5.2 ) Electrolyte and Glucose Imbalances: Monitor serum electrolytes and glucose ( 5.3 ) Impaired Renal Function: Monitor renal function ( 5.4 ) Acute angle closure glaucoma can develop ( 5.5 ) Hyperuricemia may occur ( 5.6 ) 5.1 Fetal Toxicity Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death. Resulting oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal lung hypoplasia and skeletal deformations. Potential neonatal adverse effects include skull hypoplasia, anuria, hypotension, renal failure, and death. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Do not use in patients with anuria, known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylaxis or angioedema) to telmisartan, amlodipine, indapamide, or to other sulfonamide-derived drugs, or to any other component of this product. Do not co-administer aliskiren with Widaplik in patients with diabetes [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] .

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Widaplik can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death ( see Clinical Considerations ). Most epidemiologic studies examining fetal abnormalities after exposure to antihypertensive use in the first trimester have not distinguished drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system from other antihypertensive agents.

Storage

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Widaplik 10 mg/1.25 mg/0.625 mg: White to off-white oval tablet, debossed with “ULD” on one side and plain on other side. Widaplik 20 mg/2.5 mg/1.25 mg: White to off-white round tablet, debossed with “LD” on one side and plain on other side. Widaplik 40 mg/5 mg/2.5 mg: White to off-white oval tablet, debossed with “SD” on one side and plain on other side.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Telmisartan, Amlodipine And Indapamide used for?

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Widaplik (telmisartan/amlodipine/indapamide) is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients, to lower blood pressure. Widaplik may be used as initial therapy in patients likely to need multiple drugs to achieve blood pressure goals. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including angiotensin II receptor blockers, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers and thiazide-like diuretics. There are no controlled trials demonstrating risk reduction with Widaplik.

What are the side effects of Telmisartan, Amlodipine And Indapamide?

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following is discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: • Fetal toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Electrolyte and Glucose Imbalances [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Impaired Renal Function [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma, Acute Myopia, and Choroidal Effusion [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Hyperuricemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] The most common adverse reaction is symptomatic hypotension. Low sodium and potassium values were recorded more often with Widaplik compared to placebo ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Can I take Telmisartan, Amlodipine And Indapamide during pregnancy?

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Widaplik can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death ( see Clinical Considerations ). Most epidemiologic studies examining fetal abnormalities after exposure to antihypertensive use in the first trimester have not distinguished drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system from other antihypertensive agents.

What are the important warnings for Telmisartan, Amlodipine And Indapamide?

WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Widaplik as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypotension: Correct volume depletion prior to initiation ( 5.2 ) Electrolyte and Glucose Imbalances: Monitor serum electrolytes and glucose ( 5.3 ) Impaired Renal Function: Monitor renal function ( 5.4 ) Acute angle closure glaucoma can develop ( 5.5 ) Hyperuricemia may occur ( 5.6 ) 5.1 Fetal Toxicity Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death. Resulting oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal lung hypoplasia and skeletal deformations. Potential neonatal adverse effects include skull hypoplasia, anuria, hypotension, renal failure, and death. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Do not use in patients with anuria, known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylaxis or angioedema) to telmisartan, amlodipine, indapamide, or to other sulfonamide-derived drugs, or to any other component of this product. Do not co-administer aliskiren with Widaplik in patients with diabetes [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] .

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.