Tilmanocept

Generic Name: tilmanocept

Over-the-Counter (OTC)

Brand Names:

Kit For The Preparation Of Lymphoseek (technetium Tc 99m Tilmanocept)

11 DESCRIPTION Chemical Characteristics The active ingredient in Lymphoseek, a radioactive diagnostic agent, is technetium Tc 99m tilmanocept. Technetium Tc 99m binds to the diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) moieties of the tilmanocept molecule.

Overview

11 DESCRIPTION Chemical Characteristics The active ingredient in Lymphoseek, a radioactive diagnostic agent, is technetium Tc 99m tilmanocept. Technetium Tc 99m binds to the diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) moieties of the tilmanocept molecule.

Uses

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Lymphoseek is a radioactive diagnostic agent indicated with or without scintigraphic imaging for: • Lymphatic mapping using a handheld gamma counter to locate lymph nodes draining a primary tumor site in adult and pediatric patients age one month and older with solid tumors for which this procedure is a component of intraoperative management. • Guiding sentinel lymph node biopsy using a handheld gamma counter in patients with clinically node negative squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, breast cancer or melanoma.

Dosage

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • Lymphoseek is supplied as a kit and must be prepared by radiolabeling with technetium Tc 99m and diluting with the supplied diluent or pharmacy-available sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection prior to use. ( 2.3 ) • Use aseptic technique and radiation safety precautions during Lymphoseek preparation and handling. Determine the total injection volume and number of sites to be injected for each patient before preparing Lymphoseek. ( 2.1 , 2.3 ) • Recommended dose of Lymphoseek is 18.5 MBq (0.5 mCi) administered at least 15 minutes before initiating intraoperative lymphatic mapping or sentinel node biopsy procedures: complete these procedures within 15 hours of Lymphoseek injection.

Side Effects

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions (incidence < 1%) are injection site irritation and/or pain. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Cardinal Health at 1-800-618-2768 or www.lymphoseek.com or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. In open label, single arm clinical trials, 553 adult patients with either breast cancer, melanoma, or squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, skin, and lip received Lymphoseek.

Warnings

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypersensitivity: Ask patients about prior reactions to drugs, especially dextran or modified forms of dextran. Observe for hypersensitivity signs and symptoms following Lymphoseek injection. Have resuscitation equipment and trained personnel immediately available. ( 5.1 ) 5.1 Hypersensitivity Reactions Lymphoseek may pose a risk of hypersensitivity reactions due to its chemical similarity to dextran [see Description ( 11 )] . Serious hypersensitivity reactions have been associated with dextran and modified forms of dextran (such as iron dextran drugs). Before administering Lymphoseek, ask patients about prior hypersensitivity reactions to drugs, especially to dextran and modified forms of dextran. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on Lymphoseek use in pregnant women. Additionally, animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with technetium Tc 99m tilmanocept. However, all radiopharmaceuticals, including Lymphoseek, have a potential to cause fetal harm depending on the fetal stage of development and the magnitude of the radiation dose. If considering Lymphoseek administration to a pregnant woman, inform the patient about the potential for adverse pregnancy outcomes based on the radiation dose from the drug and the gestational timing of exposure.

Storage

16.2 Storage and Handling Storage Store Lymphoseek (kit for the preparation of technetium Tc 99m tilmanocept injection) in the original packaging at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Store radiolabeled Lymphoseek in radiation shielding at room temperature. Use radiolabeled Lymphoseek within 6 hours of preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tilmanocept used for?

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Lymphoseek is a radioactive diagnostic agent indicated with or without scintigraphic imaging for: • Lymphatic mapping using a handheld gamma counter to locate lymph nodes draining a primary tumor site in adult and pediatric patients age one month and older with solid tumors for which this procedure is a component of intraoperative management. • Guiding sentinel lymph node biopsy using a handheld gamma counter in patients with clinically node negative squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, breast cancer or melanoma.

What are the side effects of Tilmanocept?

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions (incidence < 1%) are injection site irritation and/or pain. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Cardinal Health at 1-800-618-2768 or www.lymphoseek.com or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. In open label, single arm clinical trials, 553 adult patients with either breast cancer, melanoma, or squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, skin, and lip received Lymphoseek.

Can I take Tilmanocept during pregnancy?

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on Lymphoseek use in pregnant women. Additionally, animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with technetium Tc 99m tilmanocept. However, all radiopharmaceuticals, including Lymphoseek, have a potential to cause fetal harm depending on the fetal stage of development and the magnitude of the radiation dose. If considering Lymphoseek administration to a pregnant woman, inform the patient about the potential for adverse pregnancy outcomes based on the radiation dose from the drug and the gestational timing of exposure.

What are the important warnings for Tilmanocept?

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypersensitivity: Ask patients about prior reactions to drugs, especially dextran or modified forms of dextran. Observe for hypersensitivity signs and symptoms following Lymphoseek injection. Have resuscitation equipment and trained personnel immediately available. ( 5.1 ) 5.1 Hypersensitivity Reactions Lymphoseek may pose a risk of hypersensitivity reactions due to its chemical similarity to dextran [see Description ( 11 )] . Serious hypersensitivity reactions have been associated with dextran and modified forms of dextran (such as iron dextran drugs). Before administering Lymphoseek, ask patients about prior hypersensitivity reactions to drugs, especially to dextran and modified forms of dextran. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )

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Medical Disclaimer

This drug information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Drug information is sourced from the FDA National Drug Code Directory and Structured Product Labeling. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.